Triple witching is one of those market phrases that sounds spooky but packs a punch for anyone with a portfolio. It’s a quarterly event when the expiry of stock index futures, stock index options, and individual stock options collide, causing a spike in trading volumes and sometimes wild price swings. For Australian investors keeping an eye on both the ASX and global trends, 2025’s triple witching dates are worth circling on your calendar.
Triple witching occurs on the third Friday of March, June, September, and December. On these days, three major types of derivatives contracts expire simultaneously:
This convergence can lead to a burst of market activity as traders close, roll over, or exercise contracts. In the US, where the term originated, it’s not uncommon to see trading volumes double. The ripple effects often reach Australia, with the S&P/ASX 200 sometimes mirroring the volatility seen on Wall Street.
While the ASX doesn’t have the exact same derivatives mix as the US, the global interconnectedness of markets means that price swings and liquidity surges can spill over. In 2025, with ongoing economic uncertainty and heightened interest rate sensitivity, these events may be even more pronounced.
Several factors make triple witching especially relevant for Aussie investors in 2025:
Recent triple witching events in 2024 saw the ASX 200’s trading volume spike by as much as 40% above average, with intraday volatility increasing in the final hour of trading. For those holding options or ETFs, price gaps and wider bid-ask spreads were common, requiring nimble risk management.
Triple witching isn’t just a day for traders—it’s a heads-up for any investor who wants to avoid being blindsided by volatility. Here’s how to navigate it in 2025:
Real-world example: In June 2024, the ASX 200 dropped 1.2% in the last hour of triple witching trading, only to recover most of its losses the following week as expiry pressures eased. Investors who stayed the course avoided unnecessary losses, while nimble traders capitalised on the volatility.
Triple witching is a fixture of the modern market calendar, creating pockets of volatility but also opportunity. For Australians in 2025, understanding the timing and drivers behind these events can help you make smarter trading and investing decisions. Whether you’re a hands-on trader or a long-term investor, being prepared for triple witching can keep you a step ahead—and help you avoid getting caught in the crossfire of expiry day chaos.