Preference Shares Australia 2025: What Investors Need to Know

When the Australian share market feels volatile, investors often look for alternatives that can offer a blend of stability and yield. Enter preference shares—a hybrid investment product that’s attracting renewed interest in 2025. With updates to Australian Securities Exchange (ASX) regulations and an evolving corporate debt landscape, preference shares are no longer just a footnote in company capital structures. They’re a headline act.

What Are Preference Shares? The Essentials for 2025

Preference shares (or ‘prefs’) sit between common equity and corporate bonds. They typically pay a fixed or floating dividend and have priority over ordinary shares for dividend payments and liquidation proceeds. In 2025, ASX-listed preference shares come in several flavours:

• Convertible preference shares – can be converted into ordinary shares after a set period or under certain conditions.
• Redeemable preference shares – can be bought back by the issuing company at a predetermined date or at the company’s discretion.
• Cumulative preference shares – missed dividends accumulate and must be paid out before any dividends to ordinary shareholders.

This hybrid structure appeals to investors who want higher yields than government bonds but less risk than ordinary shares.

Why Preference Shares Are Hot in 2025

Several factors are driving renewed demand for preference shares in Australia this year:

• Interest rate environment: After a series of RBA rate hikes in 2024, rates have stabilised in early 2025, but traditional income assets like term deposits are still lagging behind inflation. Preference shares offer yields of 5-8%, making them attractive for retirees and income-focused investors.
• Regulatory changes: The Australian Prudential Regulation Authority (APRA) has clarified the treatment of hybrid securities (including bank-issued preference shares) in Tier 1 capital calculations, making them more appealing for banks and, by extension, investors.
• Corporate issuance trends: Major Australian banks and blue-chip companies have ramped up preference share offerings to strengthen balance sheets while sidestepping the dilution of ordinary equity.

For example, in March 2025, Westpac issued $1.2 billion in new capital notes—a type of preference share—offering a floating rate of 3.2% above the 90-day bank bill swap rate (BBSW). The issue was oversubscribed within days, reflecting strong market appetite.

Risks and Rewards: What to Watch Before Investing

While preference shares can be a compelling addition to a diversified portfolio, they’re not risk-free. Here’s what to consider in 2025:

• Dividend risk: Unlike bonds, dividends on preference shares are not guaranteed. Companies can defer or cancel payments, especially if profits fall or regulatory restrictions apply.
• Credit and market risk: The value of preference shares can fluctuate with changes in the issuer’s creditworthiness or broader market conditions. Some are also perpetual, meaning they may never be redeemed.
• Regulatory complexity: Not all preference shares are treated equally for tax or capital purposes. For instance, franking credits may not always apply, and APRA’s new 2025 rules distinguish between different hybrid structures for bank-issued instruments.

For investors chasing yield, it’s vital to scrutinise the product disclosure statement (PDS) and understand exactly where the security sits in the capital stack. And keep an eye on liquidity—some issues trade more actively than others on the ASX.

How to Access Preference Shares in Australia

Australian investors can buy and sell listed preference shares on the ASX, often under names like ‘capital notes’ or ‘hybrid securities’. Many brokers now offer hybrid-specific research tools, and several ETFs and managed funds provide diversified exposure to preference shares and similar hybrids.

In 2025, with competition heating up, new issues often come with incentives for retail investors—such as priority allocations or step-up coupons if not redeemed by a certain date. Watch for new listings from major banks, insurers, and infrastructure companies throughout the year.