When financial storms hit—whether it’s a recession, a global pandemic, or a natural disaster—the word “moratorium” often makes headlines. In 2025, moratoriums remain a crucial tool for both policymakers and everyday Australians facing uncertainty. But what exactly is a moratorium, and how does it impact your personal or business finances?
A moratorium is a temporary suspension of an activity or law, typically used in finance to halt obligations such as loan repayments, debt collections, or evictions. While the term has become familiar since the COVID-19 crisis, it’s seeing renewed attention in 2025 as Australians navigate rising interest rates, cost-of-living pressures, and climate-related disasters.
Recent examples of moratoriums in Australia include:
Unlike permanent forgiveness, a moratorium only delays payment or enforcement. Once it ends, obligations usually resume—sometimes with interest or other catch-up requirements.
This year, several moratorium policies are shaping the financial landscape:
These measures aim to provide temporary relief while longer-term recovery or policy adjustments are put in place.
While a moratorium can offer crucial breathing space, it’s not without trade-offs. Here’s what to weigh:
For example, a small business in Melbourne using a loan moratorium in 2025 will not face repossession or legal action during the pause, but their loan balance may grow if interest is capitalised. Similarly, a renter protected by an eviction ban will still need to negotiate a repayment plan once the moratorium ends.
If you’re considering or affected by a moratorium, take these practical steps:
While moratoriums are intended as short-term solutions, they’re now a recurring feature of Australia’s financial safety net. As the economic outlook evolves in 2025—with ongoing climate events and inflation risks—expect further targeted moratoriums for both individuals and businesses. Policymakers are also exploring more flexible hardship frameworks, with the Australian Banking Association advocating for consistent, nationwide approaches.
Ultimately, a moratorium can be a lifeline—but it’s just one piece of the financial resilience puzzle.