In a year defined by economic uncertainty and interest rate volatility, many Australians are on the hunt for investment options that offer both security and growth potential. Enter the Guaranteed Investment Fund (GIF)—a financial product that promises principal protection while still allowing for modest returns. But how do these funds work, what’s changed for 2025, and do they make sense for your portfolio?
What Is a Guaranteed Investment Fund?
A Guaranteed Investment Fund (GIF) is a managed investment product that combines elements of a term deposit and a managed fund. The standout feature: your initial investment (the principal) is protected—usually for a set term—while your returns are linked to the performance of underlying assets, such as shares, bonds, or indices. If the market does well, you receive a share of the gains; if it falters, your principal is shielded from loss (minus any fees).
GIFs are sometimes offered by banks, insurers, or superannuation providers, and are especially popular with risk-averse investors and retirees seeking capital protection with the possibility of higher returns than cash or term deposits.
- Principal Guarantee: Your original investment is protected at maturity.
- Market Exposure: Returns are tied to the performance of selected assets.
- Fees: Management and guarantee fees typically apply, impacting net returns.
2025 Policy Updates and Market Trends
This year, the Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC) has increased its scrutiny of capital-protected products, including GIFs, in response to the rising demand from retirees and SMSF trustees. New ASIC guidelines require providers to deliver clearer, simpler disclosure of risks, costs, and the specific nature of the guarantee. As a result, expect to see more transparent product disclosure statements (PDS) and fewer complex product structures in the market.
Key 2025 developments impacting GIFs:
- Interest Rate Shifts: With the RBA maintaining a cautious approach to rate cuts, GIFs are positioning themselves as an alternative to term deposits for yield-focused investors.
- Superannuation Integration: Major super funds are expanding their GIF offerings, targeting members approaching retirement who want capital protection alongside growth exposure.
- Taxation: GIFs held outside super are subject to standard investment income tax, while those within super benefit from concessional tax treatment, making structuring important.
Example: Australian Retirement Group recently launched a GIF option inside its MyRetire account, guaranteeing 100% of capital over five years and linking returns to a diversified equity index. Early uptake has been strong among members aged 60 and over, seeking a middle ground between risk and reward.
Pros and Cons: Is a GIF Right for You?
GIFs are not a one-size-fits-all solution. Here’s a breakdown of their advantages and drawbacks in 2025:
- Advantages:
- Capital protection provides peace of mind, especially in volatile markets.
- Potential for higher returns than cash or term deposits, depending on market performance.
- Useful for retirement income planning and capital preservation strategies.
- Drawbacks:
- Returns are typically capped or subject to participation rates (e.g., you might receive only 80% of index gains).
- Fees can significantly erode returns over time.
- Limited liquidity—early withdrawals often attract penalties or loss of guarantee.
- Complexity—understanding the guarantee, participation, and underlying assets can be challenging.
Case in point: During the market rally of late 2024, some GIFs only passed on a fraction of the ASX 200’s gains to investors due to capped participation rates, leading to disappointment among those expecting full upside exposure.
How to Evaluate and Compare GIFs in 2025
With more products and clearer disclosures on the market, savvy investors should:
- Read the PDS carefully—check how the guarantee works, what assets you’re exposed to, and the fee structure.
- Compare participation rates and return caps across providers.
- Consider your investment horizon—GIFs work best when held to maturity.
- Evaluate whether the security justifies the lower potential returns versus higher-risk investments.
Major banks and super funds now offer online tools to model GIF outcomes under different market scenarios, making it easier to stress-test your choices.